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Why 2021 was the exception, not the rule, in the property market

After a record-setting year for real estate last year, transaction volumes and prices have dropped, however, 2021 should be looked at as an outlier and not a benchmark according to an expert.

Real estate tech strategist and a scholar-in-residence at the University of Colorado Boulder, Mike DelPrete said there was nothing โ€œnormalโ€ about 2021 for the US real estate market.

โ€œThe pandemic years, especially 2021, were a strange aberration where everyone moved, house prices skyrocketed, and nearly every real estate business posted record revenues,โ€ Mr DelPrete said.

โ€œThis year is constantly being compared to 2021, which was anything but normal, and year-over-year comparisons are painting a deeply negative picture.โ€

Mr DelPrete said the drop off in sales in the US housing market isnโ€™t that much when compared to long-term averages.

โ€œAssuming a fairly conservative 5.15 million existing home sales in 2022, the comparison to last year is a sobering 16 per cent drop – but 2021 is an outlier, not a benchmark,โ€ he said.

โ€œCompared to the historical average of the previous eight years (2012โ€“2019), transaction volumes in 2022 would be down only 0.9 per cent.

โ€œBy contrast, compared to the same historical average, transaction volumes were up 9 per cent in 2020 and 18 per cent in 2021 – notable outliers.โ€

Comparing 2022’s monthly volumes to the historical average reveals significant falls, but they are less extreme than a year-over-year comparison to 2021, Mr DelPrete said.

โ€œ2022 has tracked favourably to the historical average and is still in somewhat ‘normal’ territory, even considering the recent market slowdown,โ€ he said.

Mr DelPrete said despite dropping volumes, the commission pool – which fuels the revenue of real estate agents, brokerages, portals, software providers, and more – is set to be 34 per cent, or $25 billion, higher than 2019.

โ€œThis massive increase is being driven by rising home prices,โ€ he said.

โ€œIt would take a drop to four million existing home sales for the commission pool to hit what it was in 2019: $73 billion.โ€

According to Mr DelPrete, 2020 and especially 2021 were radical outliers on a number of levels, real estate being just one.

โ€œIssues of home affordability, dropping sales volumes, and rising interest rates are all contributing to a challenging 2022,โ€ he said.

โ€œBut, if we consider 2021 the outlier and not the benchmark, the market in 2022 doesn’t look nearly as catastrophic as headlines suggest.

โ€œIn fact, from a business perspective, there is significantly more money flowing through the system (from commissions) than any year other than 2021.โ€

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Rowan Crosby

Rowan Crosby is a senior journalist at Elite Agent specialising in finance and real estate.